28 January 2023
New Democratic Model to Knit Together the Rural-Urban Divide
What makes the rural and urban regions ideologically different? They get the same TV and radio broadcasts. They go to the same colleges and universities. They live, after all, on the same planet.
Mainly because of the relatively sparse propinquity of
non-family members rural residents are accustomed to or prefer relying on
themselves for resolving most business and home-ownership problems. One important consequence of this process of
self-selection is that a larger proportion of society’s
producers and doers has located in the least populated parts of the country. Their isolation seems also to engender distrust of the judgment of the people who
have selected to live and work with a wide range of collaborators in the urban
regions of the country—whether that be in many professions, large businesses,
academia, or the arts and general communications media
Demographic growth in the world’s leading democratic
countries has been accompanied by increased urban concentration of those who
are responsible for discovering and determining what needs to be produced
and done. Coupled with tax considerations
and real estate values, it is not surprising that there should be a left-right
split between the two types of regions. By definition, the relative differences in population density between the two regions also contributes
to more autonomous and conservative attitudes among rural residents in comparison
to urban residents. This is not an
exclusive characterization of opposing segments of society; but rural districts
of any democracy will usually display a less adventuresome, more traditional
attitude towards public policy than the urban districts.
Successful governance of any liberal democratic country depends
on cooperation between these two components to achieve an economically and socially vital political entity. The time-honored method of conducting that function,
through elected representation, may no longer be adequate for performing that
task. In particular, modern communications
technology and the high level of popular education have made a more direct method
of self-government possible through universal use of the Internet. New electoral methods and compensation models must
be adopted in order to control the influence
of special interests on the appointment of those who formulate the will of the
people into effective policy and then carry it out.